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COLONY HEALTH · FREE CALCULATOR

Varroa Mite Wash Calculator

Enter the mites counted and number of adult bees sampled to calculate mites per 100 bees. Compare the result with a benchmark you choose without turning the calculator into a treatment prescription.

Calculator + methodology reviewed September 11, 2026.

COLONY HEALTH

Varroa Wash Calculator

Enter the number of mites counted and the number of adult bees sampled. Get mites per 100 bees, infestation percentage, and a comparison to a benchmark you choose.

bees
Quick sample sizes
%

The benchmark is a comparison aid, not a treatment instruction. Local action thresholds can vary by season, colony phase, and region.

Mite load

2.00%

2.00 mites per 100 bees

At the selected 2.0% benchmark
Mites counted6
Bees sampled300
Benchmark count6.0 mites / 300 bees
Difference0.00 percentage points

A half-cup alcohol wash is commonly treated as roughly 300 bees. Confirm management decisions with current local extension guidance and the label for any product you use.

COLONY HEALTH MATH

Convert a mite wash count to mites per 100 bees

A raw mite count only makes sense with sample size. Six mites from 300 bees is different from six mites from 100. This tool normalizes any sample to mites per 100 adult bees, numerically the same as the sampled-adult infestation percentage.

Example:9 mites ÷ 300 bees × 100 = 3.0 mites per 100 bees.

Formula

Mites per 100 bees = mites counted ÷ bees sampled × 100

The comparison benchmark is editable because thresholds vary by season, colony phase, region, and guidance.

Why 300 bees is common

The Honey Bee Health Coalition describes proactive alcohol-wash or powdered-sugar sampling with roughly 300 adult bees. Custom sample sizes still work with the same formula.

Calculation is not the management decision

The percentage is arithmetic. What to do next is an integrated-pest-management decision. The Honey Bee Health Coalition notes that thresholds are guidelines rather than absolutes and can vary with time of year, environment, colony strength, and management. Use current local guidance and the current label for any registered control product.

Common questions

What is 6 mites in 300 bees?

2.0 mites per 100 bees, or a 2.0% sampled-adult rate.

Does the calculator tell me to treat?

No. It reports the rate and compares it with the benchmark you select.

Can I enter 250 bees?

Yes. Any positive sample-size estimate can be normalized to mites per 100 bees.